治理研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 66-78.

• 执政党治理 • 上一篇    下一篇

党的自我革命理论视域下使命型政党的范式突破、内在规定与实践逻辑

王久高, 王智超   

  • 收稿日期:2025-08-07 出版日期:2026-07-15 发布日期:2026-09-09
  • 作者简介:王久高,北京大学马克思主义学院教授、博士生导师,党的建设研究所所长;
    王智超,北京大学马克思主义学院博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目“党的自我革命与跳出治乱兴衰历史周期率研究”(编号:23AZDJ003)

Paradigm Breakthrough, Internal Norms, and Practical Logic of Mission-Oriented Parties under the Theoretical Perspective of Party Self-Revolution

Wang Jiugao, Wang Zhichao   

  • Received:2025-08-07 Published:2026-07-15 Online:2026-09-09

摘要:

党的自我革命理论深刻阐释了中国共产党作为使命型政党的类型学特征。在理论范式上,中国共产党以历史必然性和主体能动性的辩证统一突破结构主义分析范式,以保持先进性的动态逻辑回应政党适应性问题,以中国式现代化的实践效能打破“西方中心主义”预设。在内在规定上,中国共产党坚持历史前进逻辑与历史主动精神相统一以生成使命,坚守历史方向与回应时代课题相统一以开展使命,坚持改造主观世界与改造客观世界相统一以赓续使命。在实践逻辑上,中国共产党需要始终保持高度的使命自觉。这种使命自觉在形式上是历史自觉与主体自觉、理论自觉与实践自觉的统一,在内容上是对推进伟大社会革命的深刻回答,并外化为以党的自我革命引领社会革命的实践路径。

关键词: 党的自我革命, 社会革命, 使命型政党, 政党类型学

Abstract:

The theory of the self-revolution of the Party profoundly elucidates the typological characteristics of the Communist Party of China (CPC) as a mission-driven political party. In terms of theoretical paradigm, the CPC transcends structuralist analysis by achieving a dialectical unity between historical inevitability and subjective agency, responds to the issue of party adaptability through a dynamic logic of maintaining its advanced nature, and challenges the “Western-centric” assumptions with the practical effectiveness of Chinese modernization. Internally, the CPC upholds the unity of historical progression and proactive spirit to generate its mission, maintains consistency between historical direction and responsiveness to contemporary challenges in carrying out its mission, and insists on integrating the transformation of the subjective world with that of the objective world to sustain its mission. In practice, the CPC must always maintain a high level of mission consciousness. This consciousness manifests as a unity of historical awareness and subjectivity, theoretical awareness, and practical awareness; in content, it represents a profound response to advancing the great social revolution and is externalized as the practical path of leading social revolution through the Party's self-revolution.

Key words: Party Self-revolution, social revolution, Mission-oriented Party, Party Typology

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