治理研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 53-67.

• 数字政府与数字治理 • 上一篇    下一篇

第四次工业革命与“数字空间”政府

米加宁, 彭康珺, 孙源   

  • 收稿日期:2022-08-25 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-02-21
  • 通讯作者: 孙源,哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院博士研究生。
  • 作者简介:米加宁,管理学博士,哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院教授、博士生导师;
    彭康珺,哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“数据科学对社会科学转型的重大影响研究”(17ZDA030)

The Fourth Industrial Revolution and “Digital Space” Government

Mi Jianing, Peng Kangjun, Sun Yuan   

  • Received:2022-08-25 Published:2023-01-15 Online:2023-02-21

摘要:

随着第四次工业革命纵深演进,大数据、云计算、人工智能等新兴科技推动了物理空间、人类社会之外的“数字空间”的诞生。这不仅是一场技术革命的现象,而且是一场深刻的社会变革,并对政府形态与治理模式产生颠覆性影响。通过对政府形态与治理模式嬗变和发展的内在逻辑分析,可以发现,第四次工业革命成为重构新时期政府治理理论与方法的重要机遇期。在这一时期,中国凭借其无可比拟的优势成为第四次工业革命的“社会大实验场”,并持续塑造着“数字空间”政府形态和治理模式。作为国家治理的新形态,“数字空间”政府需要在价值取向、政府与社会主体关系定位,以及政府存在方式和服务供给模式上不断适时调整,以回应时代变迁中治理体系和治理能力现代化的宏大命题。

关键词: 数字空间, 第四次工业革命, “数字空间”政府, 数字信息技术

Abstract:

As the Fourth Industrial Revolution evolves, emerging technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence have cleared the way for a “digital space” outside physical space and human society. This is not only a phenomenon of technological revolution, but also a profound social change, which has a subversive impact on the form of government and governance mode. Through the inherent logical analysis of the evolution and development of government form and governance mode, the Fourth Industrial Revolution has become an important opportunity to reconstruct the theories and methods of government governance in the new era. During this period, China became the “social experimental field” of the Fourth Industrial Revolution by virtue of its unparalleled advantages, and it continued to shape the government form and governance mode of the “digital space”. As a new form of national governance, “digital space” government needs to constantly and timely adjust its value orientation, the orientation of the relationship between the government and social subjects as well as the mode of government existence and service supply. The ultimate goal should be to respond productively to the modernization of the nation’s governance system and its governance abilities as the times change.

Key words: digital space, the fourth industrial revolution, “digital space” government, digital information technology

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