治理研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 28-39.

• 深入学习贯彻党的二十大精神 • 上一篇    下一篇

人类命运共同体视域下的全球生态治理

李包庚, 耿可欣   

  • 收稿日期:2022-11-20 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-02-21
  • 作者简介:李包庚,宁波大学马克思主义学院教授,中国社会科学院大学博士生导师;
    耿可欣,宁波大学马克思主义学院硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大招标项目“唯物史观视域中人类命运共同体思想的原创性贡献与世界意义研究”(20&ZD027)

Global Ecological Governance from the Perspective of a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind

Li Baogeng, Geng Kexin   

  • Received:2022-11-20 Published:2023-01-15 Online:2023-02-21

摘要:

生态环境恶化对人类的生存与发展构成严重威胁,而全球生态治理也面临公正价值诉求缺失、治理主体之间的利益冲突、治理中存在责任“赤字”等现实困境,严重阻碍生态善治的实现。面对生态环境对人类生存条件的挑战,人类命运共同体视域下的全球生态治理突破了地域空间和主权国家的局限,呼吁世界各国在治理过程中坚持绿色发展理念,助力全球可持续发展;坚持共商共建共享原则,践行真正的多边主义;结合历史责任和国情实际,坚持共同但有区别的责任原则;坚持人与自然和谐共生,共建清洁美丽的世界。以人类命运共同体理念指引全球生态治理,重塑全球生态价值观,凝聚生态共识;重构全球生态利益观,实现利益共享;重建生态责任观,彰显责任担当,携手共建生态良好的地球家园,为破解全球生态治理困境贡献中国智慧与中国方案。

关键词: 生态危机, 全球生态治理, 生态治理困境, 人类命运共同体

Abstract:

The deterioration of the environment poses a serious threat to the survival and development of human beings. Global ecological governance also faces practical difficulties such as a lack of fair value appeals, conflicts of interest between governance subjects, and “deficits” of responsibility in governance. From this perspective, global ecological governance imagined as a community with a shared future for mankind breaks through the limitations of regional space and sovereign states. It calls on all countries in the world to adhere to the concept of green development as a process of governance that aids sustainable development. This includes adhering to the principles of consultation, co-construction, common but differentiated responsibilities, sharing, practicing true multilateralism, and combining historical responsibilities and national realities. These basic concepts seek to ensure a harmonious coexistence between man and nature that can only come from jointly building a clean and beautiful earth home. By guiding global ecological governance with the concept of community that shares a future for all mankind, we can reshape global ecological values and create ecological consensus. The work required to achieve these goals includes reconstructing the global concept of ecological interests to realize benefit sharing. We must bring back the concept of ecological responsibility and demonstrated responsibility, so that we might join hands with all countries to build a beautiful home on earth. Our country can contribute Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions to solve the dilemma of global ecological governance.

Key words: ecological crisis, global ecological governance, ecological governance dilemma, A community with a shared future for mankind

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