治理研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 27-35.

• 国家治理 • 上一篇    下一篇

简论社会人文“第三只手”在资源配置中的功能作用及现实意义

胡承槐, 胡文木   

  • 收稿日期:2025-01-26 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-06-30
  • 作者简介:胡承槐,中共浙江省委党校(浙江行政学院)人文经济学研究中心、浙江“八八战略”创新发展研究院研究员;
    胡文木,中共浙江省委党校(浙江行政学院)马克思主义研究院院长、教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金一般项目“马克思主义政治经济学视阈下中国式现代化道路研究”(23BKS033);浙江省文化工程重点课题“人文经济学与马克思主义理论研究”(24BKT11)

A Brief Discussion on the Functional Role and Theoretical and Practical Significance of the “Third Hand” of Social Humanities in Resource Allocation

Hu Chenghuai, Hu Wenmu   

  • Received:2025-01-26 Published:2025-05-15 Online:2025-06-30

摘要:

社会资源配置是由哪些力量来调节的?在市场和国家(政府)的调节力量之外,是否还存在“第三种力量”?这是一个重要的理论和实践问题。本文从历史和现实的两大维度确证了社会人文是商品经济历史阶段调节资源配置的第三大力量,详细分析了资源配置过程中市场的“无形之手”、国家(政府)的“有形之手”、社会人文的“第三只手”,三者之间存在既相互独立、有所隔离,又相互支撑、相互影响、相互渗透的辩证关系,分析和论证了科学理解和把握社会人文在资源配置中的功能作用,在理论上将使我们对社会经济运行规律的认知更加全面、深刻。在实践上为各级政府及市场主体制定和落实行动策略提供更加完备的理论支撑。

关键词: 资源配置, 社会人文, “三只手”

Abstract:

What forces regulate the allocation of social resources? Is there a third force beyond the regulatory power of the market and the state (government)? In addressing this important theoretical and practical issue, our research confirms from the two dimensions of history and reality that the social humanities are the third major force regulating resource allocation in our historical stage of a commodity economy. This article analyzes the dialectical relationship between the “invisible hand” of the market, the “tangible hand” of the state (government), and the “third hand” of social humanities in the process of resource allocation. Although each is independent and isolated from the others, they still support, influence, and permeate each other. This article also analyzes and demonstrates the scientific understanding and grasp of the functional role of social humanities in resource allocation. As an addition to theory, this article will make our understanding of the laws of social and economic operation more comprehensive and profound. In practice, this contribution provides greater theoretical support for the formulation and implementation of action strategies by party committees, governments, and market entities at all levels.

Key words: resource allocation, social humanities, “three hands”

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