治理研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 102-113.

• 生态文明专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

共富目标下生态脆弱区生态产品价值实现的实践逻辑——基于G市的实证分析

李宏伟, 张二进, 张盛   

  • 收稿日期:2025-04-20 出版日期:2025-07-15 发布日期:2025-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 张二进
  • 作者简介:张二进,中央党校(国家行政学院)社会和生态文明教研部博士研究生。
    李宏伟,中央党校(国家行政学院)社会和生态文明教研部教授、博士生导师;
    张盛,北京交通大学环境学院副教授。

The Logic of Realizing the Value of Ecological Products in Ecologically Fragile Areas under the Goal of Common Prosperity—An Empirical Analysis of G City

Li Hongwei, Zhang Erjin, Zhang Sheng   

  • Received:2025-04-20 Published:2025-07-15 Online:2025-08-28
  • Contact: Zhang Erjin

摘要:

推动区域协调发展、缩小区域差距,是共同富裕的应有之义。生态脆弱区因兼具生态退化和经济返贫风险,亟待探索生态产品价值实现的绿色发展方式,以寻求保护与发展的共生目标,从而推进共同富裕。通过案例实证分析发现,生态脆弱区生态产品价值实现促进共同富裕遵循“结构塑造—协同合作”的实践逻辑:“结构塑造”是包含生态系统健康、经济绿色发展、社会稳定和谐的基础稳定;“协同合作”是包含政府权威指导、市场创新活力、公众集体行动的制度优化。“结构塑造—协同合作”实践逻辑下的生态脆弱区生态产品价值实现,既能提升“经济+社会+自然”复合生态系统的稳定性,增加生态产品供给和社会整体财富,又能强化“政府—市场—社会”多元主体的协同效力,保证生态产品公平分配,为财富共享提供有效保障。据此,这一实践阐释了生态财富增加和公平分配并进的共富逻辑。

关键词: 共同富裕, 生态脆弱区, 生态产品价值实现, 实践逻辑

Abstract:

Promoting coordinated regional development and narrowing regional disparities is an inherent part of common prosperity. Ecologically fragile areas, due to their dual risks of ecological degradation and economic return to poverty, must urgently explore green development methods for realizing the value of ecological products. This should be a symbiotic goal of protection and development that promotes common prosperity. Through empirical analyses of cases, it is found that the realization of ecological product value in ecologically fragile areas that promotes common prosperity follows the practical logic of structural shaping-collaborative cooperation. Structural shaping is the fundamental stability that encompasses the health of the ecosystem, the green development of the economy, and the stability and harmony of society. Collaborative cooperation is an institutional optimization that encompasses the authoritarian potential of the government, the innovative vitality of the market, and the collective actions of the public. The realization of ecological product value in ecologically fragile areas under the practical logic of structure shaping—collaborative cooperation will enhance the stability of the economy + society + nature complex ecosystem. It will also increase the supply of ecological products and enhance the overall social wealth. This will lead to a more effective collaboration e among the government, the market, and society that can ensure a fair distribution of ecological products. Such coordination will also likely act as an effective guarantee for wealth sharing. This practice explains the logic of common prosperity where the increase of ecological wealth and fair distribution go hand in hand.

Key words: common prosperity, ecologically fragile areas, realization of the value of ecological products, practical logic

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