Abstract:

From the perspective of Marxist political economics, the combination of labor and means of production constitutes the mode of production, which operates across regional and industrial dimensions. The spatial realignment of labor and production factors serves as the fundamental pathway to advancing high-quality regional coordinated development. Against the backdrop of policies and practices promoting new quality productive forces tailored to local conditions, a four-stage spatial restructuring process emerges. Staged transformations in productive forces is the main thread, and adjustments to regional production relations is the secondary thread. At the productive forces level, these stages manifest as technological innovation incubation, emerging industry formation, new model cultivation, and dynamic synergy convergence. Correspondingly, at the regional production relations level, they evolve through localized growth poles, inter-regional development axes, regional urban clusters, and nationwide development networks. The ultimate objective is to establish a unified national market that drives high-quality coordinated regional development through domestic circulation, while further expanding openness via synergistic domestic-international dual circulation.

Key words: mode of production, spatial restructuring, regional coordination, new quality productive forces, high-quality development